|
LUNAR PHASE & THE PANIC OF 2008
David McMinn
Moon
Sun Finance
The continuing crisis in the US credit markets finally spilled over into
major stock marker panics around the world. The key date for Europe was
Monday January 21, 2008 when the FTSE fell -4.76%, Dax -7.16% and
CAC -6.83%. Unfortunately, it was the Martin
Luther Day holiday and the markets were closed in the USA. The US
Federal Reserve slashed a key interest rate by 0.75% the following day
and the DJIA fell by only about one percent. This paper looks at the timing of the
January 21 event in relation to lunar phase and other Moon Sun factors.
Please
note: The annual one day (AOD) movements were the biggest one day % rise
or fall in the Dow Jones Industrial Average (DJIA) in the year beginning
March 1. Major AOD rises and falls were found to be highly significant
in relation to lunar phase and the ecliptical positions of the Moon and
Sun (McMinn, 2006). The index used was the Dow Jones Industrial Average
(DJIA), which has been timed at noon EST for the positions of the Moon
and Sun. Ecliptical degrees has been abbreviated to Eo, while
angular degrees between the Moon and Sun (lunar phase) is given as Ao. A glossary
has been included for those not familiar with the terms used in this
paper.
DJIA AOD Falls
All major AOD
falls for the period December 15 to February 28 have been listed in
Table 1. The 6 events had lunar phase between 050 and 200 Ao, with 5
events between 120 and 170 Ao. The AOD falls
occurring when the Sun is 180o opposite in the
ecliptical circle (ie: between June 15 and August 30) have
also been included in Table 1. There was a strong propensity for lunar
phase to be observed in a narrow range, with 10 days having angles between 120
& 185 Ao, compared
with the 2.5 that could have been expected by chance. Similarly, the Moon was
located from 070 to 110 Eo (near the
90 E summer solstice point) on the
ecliptical circle for winter AOD falls - one exception in 1895. Additionally, the Moon was
located from 230 to 280 Eo (near the
270 E winter sostice point) for the summer AOD falls - two
exceptions in 1933 and 1934.
Intriguingly, the January 21, 2008
panic was the first time a major US panic occurred between November 1
and March 20 since 1928. This was most unusual and may indicate a break with
past cycles, but that remains to be seen. Prior to 1928, AOD falls quite
regularly happened around during summer, particularly in the 1890's.
|
Table 1
LUNAR PHASE & WINTER/SUMMER
DJIA AOD FALLS |
|
DJIA
AOD Falls =>4.50%
|
% |
Sun
Eo
|
Moon
Eo
|
Phase
Ao
|
|
All AOD Falls Dec 15 to Feb 28 |
| Dec 20,
1895 |
-6.61 |
269
|
320
|
051
|
| Dec 18,
1896 |
-5.42 |
267
|
071*
|
164
|
| Dec 18,
1899 |
-8.72 |
267
|
106*
|
199
|
| Jan 20,
1913 |
-4.90 |
300 |
093* |
153 |
| Feb 01,
1917 |
-7.24 |
312
|
073*
|
121
|
| Jan 21,
2008 |
(a) |
301
|
107*
|
166
|
|
All AOD Falls Jun 15 to
Aug 28 |
| Jul
26, 1893(b) |
-6.63 |
124
|
280#
|
156
|
| Aug 04,
1919(c) |
-4.79 |
131
|
231#
|
100
|
| Aug
07, 1919(c) |
-4.71 |
134
|
267#
|
133
|
| Aug
12, 1932 |
-8.40 |
140
|
274#
|
134
|
| Jul 21,
1933 |
-7.84 |
118
|
108
|
350
|
| Jul
26, 1934 |
-6.62 |
123
|
306
|
183
|
| Jun
26, 1950 |
-5.65 |
095
|
231#
|
136
|
| Jul
19, 2002 |
-4.64 |
117
|
239#
|
122
|
|
(a) The date January 21,
2008 was used in this analysis, even though it was a holiday in
the USA.
(b) Based on the 12 Stock
average.
(b) There were two days of almost equal declines in 1919:
August 4 (-4.79%) & August 7 (-4.71%).
The AOD falls denoted in RED
occurred with lunar phase between 120 and 185 Ao.
* Denotes Winter ADO falls with the Moon's ecliptical position
between 070 & 110 Ao, a range of
40o.
* Denotes Summer AOD falls with the Moon's ecliptical position between
230 & 280 Ao, a range of
50o. |
Moon Sun Intervals
The Moon Sun
intervals between the January 21, 2008 AOD fall and other similar
winter/summer falls in financial history is given in Appendix 1. There
is no obvious eclipse cycles could be established between these
events. In contrast, numerous eclipse cycles could be confirmed for
intervals between October panics (McMinn, 2006). The best alignment
arose between the AOD fall on January 20, 1913 and the January 21,
2008 event. It was exactly 95.00 tropical years and 1175.02
synodic months, an interval that could not be linked to any eclipse
cycles found in the relevant literature.
|
INTERVALS
BTN JAN 20, 1913 & JAN 21, 2008 |
Syn
Mths |
Trop
Mths |
Trop
Yrs |
Apo
Mths |
Nod
Mths |
Nod
Yrs |
|
1175.02 |
1270.04 |
95.00 |
1259.28 |
1274.71 |
100.11 |
Intervals of 123 and 124 synodic months were extremely important
between the various highs, lows and panics of 1987 and 1997 (Repeating
Intervals: 1987 - 1997 & 1997 - 2007).
| DJIA
1987 |
Interval
Days |
DJIA
1997 |
Interval
Days |
DJIA
2007 |
Spring High
Apr 06, 1987 |
3704 |
Spring High
May 27, 1997 |
3705 |
Summer High
Jul 19, 2007 |
Spring Low
May 20, 1987 |
3614 |
Spring Low
Apr 11, 1997 |
3615 |
Spring Low
Mar 05, 2007 |
Summer High
Aug 25, 1987 |
3634 |
Summer High
Aug 06, 1997 |
3634 |
Summer High
Jul 19, 2007 |
Autumn High
Oct 02, 1987 |
3658 |
Autumn High
Oct 07, 1997 |
3654 |
Autumn High
Oct 9, 2007 |
Intervals of 123 and
124 lunar months were very important during the 1987 and 1997
panics. The 123 lunar month interval also
appeared between the October 27, 1997 panic & October 9, 2007 record
high for the Dow Jones Industrial Average (DJIA). It was also apparent
between the summer highs in 1987 - 1997 and 1997 - 2007.
| DJIA Event |
DJIA
1987 |
Interval
Lunar Mths |
DJIA
1997 |
| Record Peaks |
Aug 25, 1987 |
123 |
Aug 06, 1997 |
| Panics |
Oct 19, 1987 |
123 + 1 |
Oct 27, 1997 |
| Recoveries |
Oct 21. 1987 |
123 + 1 |
Oct 28, 1997 |
| Lows |
Dec 04, 1987 |
123 |
Nov 12, 1997 |
Lunar phase for the record peaks, the panics and the recoveries were all
between 320 and 040 Ao
- around the new Moon. The post crash lows happened a few days before the
full Moon at 173 Ao for
1987 and 155 Ao for
1997 - approximately 180o
opposite in the angular circle.
| DJIA Event |
DJIA
1987 |
Sun
Eo |
Moon
Eo |
Phase
Ao |
DJIA
1997 |
Sun
Eo |
Moon
Eo |
Phase
Ao |
| Record Peaks |
Aug 25, 1987 |
152 |
165 |
013 |
Aug 06, 1997 |
134 |
171 |
037 |
| Panics |
Oct 19, 1987 |
206 |
170 |
324 |
Oct 27, 1997 |
214 |
174 |
320 |
| Recoveries |
Oct
21, 1987 |
208 |
195 |
347 |
Oct 28, 1997 |
215 |
185 |
330 |
| Lows |
Dec 04. 1987 |
252 |
065 |
173 |
Nov
12, 1997 |
230 |
025 |
155 |
The record high of October 09, 2007 and January 21, 2008
panic had the Moon around the new Moon and before the full Moon
respectively. Why the emphasis on the new Moon and a few days before the
full Moon for the crashes of 1987, 1997 and 2008 remains completely
unknown, like most factors in Moon Sun financial cycles.
| DJIA Event |
DJIA
2008 |
Sun
Eo |
Moon
Eo |
Phase
Ao |
| Record
Peak |
Oct
09, 2007 |
196 |
180 |
344 |
| Panic(a) |
Jan 21,
2008 |
301 |
107 |
166 |
| Recovery |
|
|
|
|
| Low |
???? |
???? |
???? |
???? |
| (a) The US
market was closed on the January 21, 2008 the Martin Luther Day
holiday. A world wide stock market panic occurred on this date
and this date has been used as the AOD fall for the DJIA. |
Why it can be necessary to add/subtract additional small
integral and half integral numbers to established eclipse cycles remains
unknown, but it was necessary to given the correct timing of a panic - a finding
that has been supported from financial history.
* The
interval between the 1929 and 1987 record highs, October highs, the panics
and AOD rises was 717 synodic months. This was equivalent to a Double Inex
cycle (716) plus one synodic month.
* The interval between the US black days in 1873 and 1929 equaled
One 56 Year Cycle (692.5) plus 1.5 synodic months.
* The interval between the major US October panics in 1857 and
1929 was four Saros cycles (4 x 223) minus one synodic month.
Many other examples have been presented by McMinn (2006).
I thought that the
panic would occur around October 8 and 24 assuming that it would be equal to 123
months plus small numbers of integral and half integral numbers of synodic
months. What I did not foresee was that the panic would take place at 123
+ 3.5 synodic months and in January. As mentioned previously, this was
extremely unusual as there have been no major US panics in the months
November 1 to March 20 since 1928. Just goes to show that you can never
take historical cycles too seriously. Cycles change over very long
time frames and in a manner that is unpredictable.
| Between
the Oct 27, 1997 Panic & the Oct 09, 2007 Record High |
| Days |
Synodic
Mths
|
Tropical
Mths
|
Tropical
Yrs
|
Nodical Mths
|
Nodical
Yrs
|
| 3634 |
123.06 |
133.01 |
9.95 |
133.54 |
10.48 |
| Between
the Oct 27, 1997 & Jan 21, 2008 Panics |
| Days |
Synodic
Mths |
Tropical
Mths
|
Tropical
Yrs
|
Nodical Mths
|
Nodical
Yrs
|
| 3738 |
126.58 |
136.82 |
10.23 |
135.66 |
10.78 |
There are also interesting parallels between the 1930's and 2000's,
with the US stock market has been broadly repeating the similar pattern.
Interestingly, the September
3, 1929 & March 10, 1937 DJIA highs were separated by 2745
days, while the comparable interval was 2743 days between the January
14, 2000 & July 19, 2007 DJIA highs. No
Moon Sun cycles could be linked with this interval.
|
Moon
- Sun Intervals
|
|
Between
the Sep 03, 1929 & Mar 10, 1937 DJIA Peaks
|
|
Days
|
Synodic
Mths
|
Tropical
Mths
|
Tropical
Yrs
|
Nodical
Mths
|
Nodical
Yrs
|
Apogee
Mths
|
|
2745
|
92.95
|
100.47
|
7.52
|
100.87
|
7.92
|
99.62
|
|
Between
the Jan 14, 2000 & Jul 19, 2007 DJIA Peaks
|
|
Days
|
Synodic
Mths
|
Tropical
Mths
|
Tropical
Yrs
|
Nodical
Mths
|
Nodical
Yrs
|
Apogee
Mths
|
|
2743
|
92.89
|
100.40
|
7.51
|
100.8
|
7.91
|
99.55
|
Additionally, the interval between the July 8, 1932 low and the
October 18, 1937 panic was 1928 days, which aligned closely at 1930 days between the October 9, 2002 low and the January 21, 2008
panic.
The bear
market lows in 1932 and 2002 had similar lunar phase – a few days after
a new Moon.
| DJIA AOD Fall |
Sun Eo |
Moon Eo |
Phase Ao |
| Jul 08, 1932 |
106 |
165 |
059 |
| Oct 09, 2002 |
196 |
242 |
046 |
The January 21, 2008
panic had the same lunar phase as the September - October AOD falls of
1931, 1937 and 1989 - a few days prior to the full Moon.
| DJIA AOD Fall |
% Fall |
Sun Eo |
Moon Eo |
Phase Ao |
| Sep 24, 1931 |
-7.07 |
181 |
338 |
157 |
| Oct 18, 1937 |
-7.75 |
205 |
009 |
164 |
| Oct 13, 1989 |
-6.91 |
201 |
004 |
164 |
| Panic |
|
|
|
|
| Jan 21, 2008 |
na |
301
|
107
|
166
|
Conclusions
For AOD falls in the Summer and Winter seasons were most likely to
have lunar phase from 120 to 185 Ao,
with the Moon located near the summer and winter solstices. Why this
effect arises is unknown,
but presumably it is based on Moon Sun tidal resonance. The ability to
predict future market trends lies in Moon Sun cycles, but how the tidal effects function in financial activity remains
a great unknown.
General movements can be indicated from cycles, but that is all. Precise
Moon Sun forecasts will only be achieved though major breakthroughs
in our understanding of such phenomena.
(c)
Copyright. David McMinn. All rights reserved.
Reference
McMinn, David. Market Timing by The Moon & The Sun. Twin
Palms Publishing. 2006.
| Appendix
1
THE PANIC OF JAN 21, 2008 & MOON SUN INTERVALS |
| DJIA
AOD Falls |
%
Fall |
Day
Intervals to
Jan 21, 2008 |
Syn
Mths |
Trop
Mths |
Trop
Yrs |
Apo
Mths |
Nod
Mths |
Nod
Yrs |
|
Jul 26, 1893 |
-6.63 |
41816 |
1416.02 |
1530.53 |
114.49 |
1517.57 |
1536.16 |
120.64 |
|
Dec 20, 1895 |
-6.61 |
40939 |
1386.32 |
1498.43 |
112.09 |
1485.74 |
1503.94 |
118.11 |
|
Dec 18, 1896 |
-5.42 |
40575 |
1373.00 |
1485.11 |
111.09 |
1472.53 |
1490.57 |
117.06 |
|
Dec 18, 1899 |
-8.72 |
39480 |
1336.92 |
1445.03 |
108.09 |
1432.79 |
1450.34 |
113.90 |
|
Jan 20, 1913 |
-4.9 |
34699 |
1175.02 |
1270.04 |
95.00 |
1259.28 |
1274.71 |
100.11 |
|
Feb 01, 1917 |
-7.24 |
33226 |
1125.14 |
1216.13 |
90.97 |
1205.82 |
1220.59 |
95.86 |
|
Aug 04, 1919 |
-4.71 |
32312 |
1094.19 |
1182.67 |
88.47 |
1172.65 |
1187.02 |
93.22 |
|
Aug 06, 1919 |
-4.79 |
32310 |
1094.12 |
1182.60 |
88.46 |
1172.58 |
1186.94 |
93.21 |
|
Aug 12, 1932 |
-8.4 |
27555 |
933.10 |
1008.56 |
75.44 |
1000.01 |
1012.26 |
79.50 |
|
Jul 21, 1933 |
-7.84 |
27212 |
921.49 |
996.00 |
74.50 |
987.57 |
999.66 |
78.51 |
|
Jul 26, 1934 |
-6.62 |
26842 |
908.96 |
982.46 |
73.49 |
974.14 |
986.07 |
77.44 |
|
Jun 26, 1950 |
-5.65 |
21028 |
712.07 |
769.66 |
57.57 |
763.14 |
772.49 |
60.67 |
|
Jul 19, 2002 |
-4.64 |
2012 |
68.13 |
73.64 |
5.51 |
73.02 |
73.91 |
5.80 |
|
Jan 21, 2008
|
|
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
|